{"id":2454,"date":"2019-04-26T01:56:00","date_gmt":"2019-04-25T23:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/fr\/?post_type=publications&p=2454"},"modified":"2023-08-24T10:39:18","modified_gmt":"2023-08-24T08:39:18","slug":"analyse-et-visualisation-des-reseaux-criminels-avres","status":"publish","type":"publications","link":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/publications\/analyse-et-visualisation-des-reseaux-criminels-avres\/","title":{"rendered":"Analyse et visualisation des r\u00e9seaux criminels-AVRES"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
17.08_synth\u00e8se<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n
17.08_rapport<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Les modes op\u00e9ratoires des groupes criminels se livrant \u00e0 des faits de traite des \u00eatres humains sont complexes et reposent sur des pratiques diverses : fabrication et mise en circulation de faux documents, violation des r\u00e8gles migratoires, d\u00e9tournement de la demande d\u2019asile, fraude aux prestations sociales, circulation, transfert et blanchiment de fonds issus de l\u2019activit\u00e9 criminelle, violences et limitation de la libert\u00e9 d\u2019aller et de venue des victimes. Ces modes op\u00e9ratoires \u00e9voluent en permanence vers une plus grande clandestinit\u00e9 : d\u00e9veloppement de \u00ab sex tours \u00bb organis\u00e9s depuis l\u2019\u00e9tranger, organisation de la prostitution au sein d\u2019\u00e9tablissements d\u00e9clar\u00e9s (salon de massage chinois,\u2026) et disparition du racolage de rue au profit d\u2019internet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En France, rares sont les recherches fondamentales ou op\u00e9rationnelles portant sur le mode op\u00e9ratoire de groupes se livrant \u00e0 des faits de traite quels qu\u2019ils soient. La recherche AVRES rev\u00eat alors un double objectif fondamental et appliqu\u00e9, le deuxi\u00e8me d\u00e9coulant du premier : \u00e9tendre la connaissance acad\u00e9mique et la compr\u00e9hension des r\u00e9seaux criminels li\u00e9s \u00e0 la traite des \u00eatres humains en s\u2019appuyant sur une analyse empirique de ces derniers et ainsi apporter un \u00e9clairage le plus objectif possible \u00e0 la d\u00e9cision judiciaire. La m\u00e9thodologie \u00e9labor\u00e9e consiste \u00e0 aborder la traite des \u00eatres humains comme un objet relationnel complexe dont la logique organisationnelle ne se r\u00e9duit pas aux t\u00e2ches r\u00e9alis\u00e9es, ni aux r\u00f4les associ\u00e9s, classiquement \u00e9tudi\u00e9s. Elle implique de travailler simultan\u00e9ment sur les \u00e9l\u00e9ments personnels et identitaires de l\u2019individu, mais aussi sur les liens qu\u2019il entretient avec les autres acteurs du r\u00e9seau. En effet, nous faisons ici l\u2019hypoth\u00e8se selon laquelle la place d\u2019un individu ne repose pas uniquement, comme on pourrait s\u2019y attendre, sur son r\u00f4le au sein de l\u2019activit\u00e9 criminelle mais \u00e9galement sur les \u00e9l\u00e9ments identitaires qui le caract\u00e9risent ainsi que sur sa position structurale au sein du r\u00e9seau. Pour mener \u00e0 terme ce projet, et eu \u00e9gard \u00e0 la quantit\u00e9 et \u00e0 la complexit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es, un outil informatique sp\u00e9cifique a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9labor\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","disciplines":[115],"collections":[119],"publication_tag":[1040,243,241,242],"auteurs":[244,245],"class_list":["post-2454","publications","type-publications","status-publish","hentry","disciplines-sociologie","collections-rapports-de-recherche","publication_tag-criminalite-organisee","publication_tag-exploitation-sexuelle","publication_tag-reseaux-criminels","publication_tag-traite-des-etres-humains","auteurs-benedicte-lavaud-legendre","auteurs-guy-melancon"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nAnalyse et visualisation des r\u00e9seaux criminels-AVRES - INSTITUT ROBERT BADINTER<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"17.08_synth\u00e8se 17.08_rapport Les modes op\u00e9ratoires des groupes criminels se livrant \u00e0 des faits de traite des \u00eatres humains sont complexes et reposent sur\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/publications\/analyse-et-visualisation-des-reseaux-criminels-avres\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Analyse et visualisation des r\u00e9seaux criminels-AVRES - INSTITUT ROBERT BADINTER\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"17.08_synth\u00e8se 17.08_rapport Les modes op\u00e9ratoires des groupes criminels se livrant \u00e0 des faits de traite des \u00eatres humains sont complexes et reposent sur\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/publications\/analyse-et-visualisation-des-reseaux-criminels-avres\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"INSTITUT ROBERT BADINTER\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-08-24T08:39:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/en\\\/publications\\\/analyse-et-visualisation-des-reseaux-criminels-avres\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/en\\\/publications\\\/analyse-et-visualisation-des-reseaux-criminels-avres\\\/\",\"name\":\"Analyse et visualisation des r\u00e9seaux criminels-AVRES - INSTITUT ROBERT BADINTER\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2019-04-25T23:56:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-08-24T08:39:18+00:00\",\"description\":\"17.08_synth\u00e8se 17.08_rapport Les modes op\u00e9ratoires des groupes criminels se livrant \u00e0 des faits de traite des \u00eatres humains sont complexes et reposent sur\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/en\\\/publications\\\/analyse-et-visualisation-des-reseaux-criminels-avres\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/en\\\/publications\\\/analyse-et-visualisation-des-reseaux-criminels-avres\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/en\\\/publications\\\/analyse-et-visualisation-des-reseaux-criminels-avres\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Publications\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/en\\\/publications\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Analyse et visualisation des r\u00e9seaux criminels-AVRES\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"INSTITUT ROBERT BADINTER\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"IRB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"INSTITUT ROBERT BADINTER\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/06\\\/logo-c10014.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/06\\\/logo-c10014.svg\",\"caption\":\"INSTITUT ROBERT BADINTER\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Analyse et visualisation des r\u00e9seaux criminels-AVRES - INSTITUT ROBERT BADINTER","description":"17.08_synth\u00e8se 17.08_rapport Les modes op\u00e9ratoires des groupes criminels se livrant \u00e0 des faits de traite des \u00eatres humains sont complexes et reposent sur","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/publications\/analyse-et-visualisation-des-reseaux-criminels-avres\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Analyse et visualisation des r\u00e9seaux criminels-AVRES - INSTITUT ROBERT BADINTER","og_description":"17.08_synth\u00e8se 17.08_rapport Les modes op\u00e9ratoires des groupes criminels se livrant \u00e0 des faits de traite des \u00eatres humains sont complexes et reposent sur","og_url":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/publications\/analyse-et-visualisation-des-reseaux-criminels-avres\/","og_site_name":"INSTITUT ROBERT BADINTER","article_modified_time":"2023-08-24T08:39:18+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/publications\/analyse-et-visualisation-des-reseaux-criminels-avres\/","url":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/publications\/analyse-et-visualisation-des-reseaux-criminels-avres\/","name":"Analyse et visualisation des r\u00e9seaux criminels-AVRES - INSTITUT ROBERT BADINTER","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/#website"},"datePublished":"2019-04-25T23:56:00+00:00","dateModified":"2023-08-24T08:39:18+00:00","description":"17.08_synth\u00e8se 17.08_rapport Les modes op\u00e9ratoires des groupes criminels se livrant \u00e0 des faits de traite des \u00eatres humains sont complexes et reposent sur","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/publications\/analyse-et-visualisation-des-reseaux-criminels-avres\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/publications\/analyse-et-visualisation-des-reseaux-criminels-avres\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/publications\/analyse-et-visualisation-des-reseaux-criminels-avres\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Publications","item":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/publications\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Analyse et visualisation des r\u00e9seaux criminels-AVRES"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/","name":"INSTITUT ROBERT BADINTER","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/#organization"},"alternateName":"IRB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/#organization","name":"INSTITUT ROBERT BADINTER","url":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/logo-c10014.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/logo-c10014.svg","caption":"INSTITUT ROBERT BADINTER"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publications\/2454","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publications"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/publications"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2454"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"disciplines","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disciplines?post=2454"},{"taxonomy":"collections","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/collections?post=2454"},{"taxonomy":"publication_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication_tag?post=2454"},{"taxonomy":"auteurs","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/auteurs?post=2454"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}