{"id":10253,"date":"2023-10-09T11:23:25","date_gmt":"2023-10-09T09:23:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/fr\/?post_type=publications&p=10253"},"modified":"2026-04-27T11:38:14","modified_gmt":"2026-04-27T09:38:14","slug":"smart-contrcts","status":"publish","type":"publications","link":"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/fr\/publications\/smart-contrcts\/","title":{"rendered":"Smart contracts. La premi\u00e8re librairie europ\u00e9enne et ouverte de smart contracts \u00e0 destination des professionnels du droit et de la justice"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Le constat de l\u2019impact des nouvelles technologies sur les professions du droit est parfois alarmant. Il est vrai que les changements \u00e0 venir dans l\u2019exercice du droit par l\u2019automatisation de certaines op\u00e9rations interrogent. Conscients des risques que peut repr\u00e9senter cette technologie, les membres de l\u2019\u00e9quipe de recherche ambitionnaient de faire profiter les professionnels du droit des potentialit\u00e9s des smart contracts<\/em>.
Cette recherche s\u2019est ainsi donn\u00e9e pour objectif de d\u00e9poser sur une plateforme en acc\u00e8s ouvert un \u00ab clausier \u00bb, qui r\u00e9pertorie sur plusieurs occurrences la traduction informatique de clauses fran\u00e7aises et anglaises afin de les rendre auto ex\u00e9cutantes sur une blockchain, ce qui a suppos\u00e9 de faire cohabiter un triple langage : juridique, naturel et informatique.
Issue d\u2019une collaboration entre juristes franco-britanniques et informaticiens, chacun d\u00e9tenant un savoir-faire indispensable \u00e0 cette nouvelle forme d\u2019\u00e9criture du droit, cette r\u00e9alisation s\u2019est op\u00e9r\u00e9e en trois \u00e9tapes. La premi\u00e8re consistait \u00e0 circonscrire les d\u00e9fis et \u00e0 \u00e9valuer les solutions pour les d\u00e9passer. Une fois cette
\u00e9tape franchie venait un travail de s\u00e9lection entre les stipulations contractuelles et les diff\u00e9rents langages informatiques. Il s\u2019agissait de faire la part des nombreuses stipulations ne pouvant \u00eatre traduites en contrat autoex\u00e9cutant et parmi les autres stipulations de retenir les plus utiles et pertinentes pour les professionnels du droit au sein des deux syst\u00e8mes juridiques \u00e9tudi\u00e9s. La derni\u00e8re \u00e9tape a consist\u00e9 en un indispensable travail d\u2019explication sur la s\u00e9lection op\u00e9r\u00e9e et la mise en \u0153uvre de l\u2019autoex\u00e9cution, tant technique que juridique, de sorte \u00e0 favoriser l\u2019accessibilit\u00e9 et l\u2019intelligibilit\u00e9 du clausier trilingue et en vue de contribuer \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9laboration d\u2019un cadre en droit et en informatique pour l\u2019essor des smart contracts<\/em>.

Site d\u00e9di\u00e9 \u00e0 la recherche : https:\/\/smart-contracts.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr\/
Plateforme d\u00e9di\u00e9e \u00e0 la librairie de smart contracts : https:\/\/opensmartcontract-front.netlify.app\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cette recherche est issue de l\u2019appel \u00e0 projet sur le th\u00e8me : Droit, justice et num\u00e9rique<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

17.40_SMART_CONTRACTS_synthese<\/a>T\u00e9l\u00e9charger<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n
17.40_SMART_CONTRACTS_rapport<\/a>T\u00e9l\u00e9charger<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n
English version below \/ R\u00e9sum\u00e9 en anglais <\/summary>\n

Observations regarding the impact of new technologies on legal professions are sometimes alarming. It is true that the changes brought about by the automation of certain legal tasks raise important questions. Aware of the risks that such technologies may entail, the members of the research team sought to enable legal professionals to benefit from the potential of smart contracts.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Accordingly, the aim of this research was to make available, on an open-access platform, a \u201cclause library\u201d compiling multiple instances of the computational translation of French and English contractual clauses, in order to render them self-executing on a blockchain. This required the coexistence of a triple language: legal, natural, and computational.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The project, resulting from a collaboration between Franco-British legal scholars and computer scientists\u2014each bringing essential expertise to this new form of legal drafting\u2014was carried out in three stages. The first consisted in identifying the challenges and assessing possible solutions to overcome them. Once this stage was completed, the next step involved selecting among contractual stipulations and the various programming languages. This required distinguishing between the many clauses that could not be translated into self-executing contracts and, among those that could, retaining the most useful and relevant for legal professionals within the two legal systems studied.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The final stage involved an essential effort of explanation regarding the selections made and the implementation of self-execution\u2014both technical and legal\u2014in order to enhance the accessibility and intelligibility of the trilingual clause library, and ultimately to contribute to the development of a legal and technical framework supporting the growth of smart contracts.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/details>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","disciplines":[114,2815],"collections":[119],"publication_tag":[2465,2834,2835,2836,67],"auteurs":[2837],"class_list":["post-10253","publications","type-publications","status-publish","hentry","disciplines-droit","disciplines-sciences-information-communication","collections-rapports-de-recherche","publication_tag-blockchain","publication_tag-clauses-contractuelles","publication_tag-contrats","publication_tag-contrats-auto-executants","publication_tag-numerique","auteurs-amelie-favreau"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLes smart contracts<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Cette recherche a pour objectif de d\u00e9poser sur une plateforme en acc\u00e8s ouvert un clausier la traduction informatique de clauses fran\u00e7aises et anglaises\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/fr\/publications\/smart-contrcts\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Les smart contracts\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Cette recherche a pour objectif de d\u00e9poser sur une plateforme en acc\u00e8s ouvert un clausier la traduction informatique de clauses fran\u00e7aises et anglaises\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\/fr\/publications\/smart-contrcts\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"INSTITUT ROBERT BADINTER\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-04-27T09:38:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/fr\\\/publications\\\/smart-contrcts\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/fr\\\/publications\\\/smart-contrcts\\\/\",\"name\":\"Les smart contracts\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/fr\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-10-09T09:23:25+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-04-27T09:38:14+00:00\",\"description\":\"Cette recherche a pour objectif de d\u00e9poser sur une plateforme en acc\u00e8s ouvert un clausier la traduction informatique de clauses fran\u00e7aises et anglaises\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/fr\\\/publications\\\/smart-contrcts\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/fr\\\/publications\\\/smart-contrcts\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/fr\\\/publications\\\/smart-contrcts\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/fr\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Publications\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/institutrobertbadinter.fr\\\/fr\\\/publications\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Smart contracts. 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